Critical appraisal of determinant factors of an extensive oral squamous cell carcinoma - Report of case
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5935/2525-5711.20180013Keywords:
Mouth Neoplasms, Risk Factors, DiagnosisAbstract
Introduction: Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is the most frequently occurring oral malignant neoplasm. Early diagnosis is essential for determining the treatment and prognosis of OSCC. Objective: The aim of this study was to report a case of an extensive OSCC, to discuss factors involved in the diagnosis of advanced lesions and to clarify diffi- culties experienced in referring patients with OSCC for treatment to a healthcare system. Methods: The study included male patients aged 50 years who were chronic alcoholic and tobacco smokers, who had severe trismus, and who presented with ulceroprolifera- tive growth with indurated raised margins, involving the left palate and lower gingiva, extending into the buccal mucosa, and overlying the skin. Results: An incisional biopsy confirmed the diagnosis of OSCC, and the patient was referred for treatment. Conclusions: The factors that delay the diagnosis of OSCCs are misinformation, self-care negligence, socioeconomic aspects, inappropriate oral mucosa examinations, unknown oral diseases, and failure to obtain a conclusive diagnosis and forwarding the patient to the treatment.
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Copyright (c) 1969 Natália Batista Daroit, Monique Santanna Candreva, Nathália de Almeida Freire, Sarah Aparecida Ferreira Antero, Pantelis Varvaki Rados, Mônica Simoes Israel
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
